Analisis Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah Kain Tenun Di Desa Kebon Ayu Kecamatan Gerung Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Analisis Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah Kain Tenun Di Desa Kebon Ayu Kecamatan Gerung Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Keywords:
Labor Absorption, Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), Woven FabricAbstract
Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are a key sector in regional economic development because they are able to absorb labor, increase community income, and preserve local wisdom. As a center for traditional woven fabric production, Kebon Ayu in Gerung, West Lombok, has both cultural and economic value. This village not only maintains cultural heritage but also provides employment opportunities for the community, especially for women.
This study discusses the role of woven fabric MSMEs in labor absorption as an effort to improve the economic welfare of the community in Kebon Ayu. The objective of the study is to analyze the extent to which woven fabric MSMEs are able to absorb labor and the factors influencing it. This research employs a qualitative research method with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data sources consist of primary and secondary data.
The result of this study indicates that woven fabric MSMEs play a role in creating new employment opportunities, particularly for housewives. In addition, the existence of MSMEs can increase family income, expand community skills in the handicraft sector, and preserve local cultural traditions. However, there are several constraints, including limited capital, lack of design innovation, and limited market access.
The suggestions are that the local government should provide support in the form of skills training, access to business capital, and strengthening marketing networks. Design creativity and product quality among MSME actors also need to be improved in order to compete in a broader market.
Downloads
References
Abrar, Muhammad, and Taufiq C. Dawood. Ekonomi Politik dan Kelembagaan. USK Press, 2024.
Albito, Anggito, and Johan Setiawan. "Metode Penelitin Kualitatif." Sukabumi: CV Jejak (2018). Amanah, Nur, and Esti Damayanti. "Analisis Perbandingan Perkembangan Usaha Mikro, Kecil Dan Menengah (UMKM) Sebelum Dan Sesudah Mendapatkan Pembiayaan Mikro Melalui Program Mekar Di Wilayah Cakung." Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis Krisnadwipayana 8.1 (2021): 43-54.
Anggriawan, Robby. "Analisis Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja pada Sektor Industri Manufaktur (Sedang dan Besar) di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2007-2011." (2015).
Gabriel, Nua Sinu, and Yasumi Fina. "Sejarah Tenun Ikat Bermotif Pan Buay Ana Di Kelurahan Teunbaun Kecamatan Amarasi Barat Kabupaten Kupang Djakariah." Jurnal Sejarah 17.1 (2020): 42-54.
Labara, Metisia Dhika. Pengaruh Modal Kerja Dan Jenis Usaha Terhadap Pendapatan Bersih Pedagang Kaki Lima Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam (Studi Pada Pedagang Kaki Lima Di Pasar Way Halim Bandar Lampung Tahun 2017). Diss. UIN Raden Intan Lampung, 2017.
Langit, A. A. I. D. S., and Anak Agung Ketut Ayuningsasi. "Pengaruh luas lahan, tenaga kerja, dan modal terhadap produksi usaha tani jeruk." E-Jurnal EP Unud 8.8 (2019): 1757-1788.
Lubis, Putri Salsabila Indrawan, and Rofila Salsabila. "Peran UMKM (Usaha Mikro, Kecil, Dan Menengah) Dalam Meningkatkan Pembangunan Ekonomi Di Indonesia." MUQADDIMAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Dan Bisnis 2.2 (2024): 91-110.
Pranata, Handy. "Pengaruh pendidikan, upah, usia, dan masa kerja terhadap produktivitas tenaga kerja (Studi kasus pada unit industri rokok cerutu bobbin Kabupaten Jember)." Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB 6.2 (2018).
Putri, Entin Dyah Purnama, and Ary Setyadi. "Upaya Peningkatan Minat Baca Anak Melalui Kegiatan “Seni Berbahasa”(Studi Kasus Di Taman Baca Masyarakat Wadas Kelir, Kec. Purwokerto Selatan, Kab. Banyumas)." Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan 6.4 (2019): 81-90.
Rahib, Muhammad Akbar, Muhammad Rizky Ramadhan, and Muhammad Fakhri Fadhillah. "Bank Wakaf Mikro Sebagai Alternatif Pembiayaan Modal Pelaku UMKM Yang Efektif." Diponegoro Journal of Islamic Economics and Business 1.3 (2022): 147-157.
Schumpeter, Joseph A., and Richard Swedberg. The theory of economic development. Routledge, 2021.
Tahir, Kurnia. "Pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi investasi, upah minimum provinsi terhadap penyerahan tenaga kerja di sulawesi selatan." Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Syariah 1.2 (2018): 110-132.
Tambunan, T. T. (2021). UMKM di Indonesia: perkembangan, kendala, dan tantangan. Prenada Media.
Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2008 Tentang Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah.
Wulandari, Virgianty Febri. "Perlindungan Hukum Tenaga Kerja Dalam Sistem Pengupahan Tenaga Kerja Pt. Citra Bangun Karya." Sibatik Journal 2.1 (2022).
Zalviana, Ridha, Afif Nur Rahmadi, and Budi Heryanto. "Pengaruh Bantuan Modal Dan Pembinaan Pemerintah Terhadap Pendapatan Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah (Umkm) Di Kecamatan Mojoroto Kota Kediri." Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen Terapan (PENATARAN) 10.1 (2025): 124-133.
